The Danes' oral health has improved significantly, but social inequalities persist, the study said



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By Iveta Ramonaite, Dental Tribune International
December 08, 2021

COPENHAGEN, Denmark: In a current examine, researchers seemed on the dental standing and frequency of preventive dental visits of Danish adults over a interval of 30 years. In addition, they assessed whether or not the sufferers' oral well being was influenced by social determinants. The examine discovered that though the Danes are actually displaying important enhancements of their oral well being habits, there are nonetheless social inequalities in dental well being among the many inhabitants. Given the outcomes, the researchers highlighted the necessity for societal motion to enhance the dental well being of Danes throughout totally different social backgrounds.

The examine was carried out by the Department of Dentistry on the University of Copenhagen and the National Institute for Public Health on the University of Southern Denmark. In the examine, the researchers collected Dental well being info from consultant samples of the Danish inhabitants between 1987 and 2017. From In a seven-fold survey of the contributors, information on the dental standing and visits to the dentist of the contributors had been collected over a interval of 30 years.

After analyzing the outcomes, the researchers discovered that the Danes' oral well being had improved considerably. For instance, grownup Danes have preserved extra of their pure enamel, which has led to an enchancment of their high quality of life.

“The number of Danes suffering from complete natural tooth loss is significantly lower than it was in 1987, and people now go to the dentist more often to prevent oral health problems. This is the positive result of our study: that the oral health of the Danes has improved significantly, ”mentioned lead writer Dr. Poul Erik Petersen, professor emeritus on the Department of Dentistry on the University of Copenhagen, in a press launch.

The researchers additionally discovered that the incidence of edentulousness, which was once a significant oral well being drawback, has decreased dramatically from 18% to three% throughout the inhabitants. Dr. Petersen commented: “The enchancment is especially noticeable in residents aged 65 to 74 years. In 1987 half of them suffered from toothlessness; at this time it is just 6%. Likewise, the proportion of adults who've managed to maintain at the least 20 of their pure enamel has elevated from 16% to 69%. "

"The number of Danes who suffer from a complete loss of natural teeth is significantly lower today than in 1987"
- Dr. Poul Erik Petersen, University of Copenhagen

Dr. Petersen went on to clarify that a number of components could have contributed to enhancing the dental standing of Danes, together with more healthy life, improved dwelling requirements and a normal decline in smoking. In addition, there's new laws on dental care and elevated participation in preventive dental care applications, in addition to enhancements in dental care and using fluoride toothpaste, he famous.

The researchers additionally discovered that grownup Danes go to the dentist extra typically than earlier than. According to this, fewer than a 3rd of seniors went to the dentist every year in 1987, in contrast with 79 p.c in 2013. For the youthful inhabitants, nevertheless, the outcomes are much less optimistic. The examine discovered that solely 61% of younger adults 25 years previous-44 go to the dentist yearly, in comparison with 88% in 1987.

Finally, the proof exhibits that oral well being inequality stays a matter of concern in Denmark. “The downside is that social inequalities in dental health and health in general have not changed in the last 30 years. For example, people's dental health depends heavily on their level of education, their occupation, their financial status and their ethnic origin, ”defined Dr. Petersen.

In 2017, solely 32% of grownup Danes with important monetary difficulties obtained dental care. Among grownup Danes with some monetary issue, 43% obtained dental care, whereas 62% of Danes with out monetary difficulties obtained dental care.

The article entitled "Trends in dental status and preventive dental visits in the adult population in Denmark over 30 years old (1987-2017)“Was revealed within the October 2021 difficulty of the. launched European Journal of Oral Sciences.

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